PET 免費線上練習 · 原創題目

PET 閱讀 Part 3
長文四選一

依官方題型格式出題(5 題・5 分)。題目為埃森美語原創,非劍橋官方試題;做完可對答案、看每一題的中文解析。

官方題型說明 Task format

一篇較長的文章,五題四選一。除了細節理解,也考作者的態度、語氣與整體大意。官方考卷中為 第 11–15 題。

題目說明(rubric)依照官方題型格式以英文呈現;以下練習題為埃森美語原創編寫,用於熟悉題型,非劍橋官方試題。官方免費樣卷:cambridgeenglish.org → B1 Preliminary for Schools preparation。

For each question, choose the correct answer.

Why I Nearly Quit the Debate Team

When my best friend Ivy begged me to join the school debate team last year, I only agreed so she would stop asking. I imagined debating would be like the arguments I have with my little brother, except with better words. I was wrong. At my first practice, our coach, Ms Huang, gave me a topic — 'Schools should not give homework' — and four minutes to prepare a two-minute speech. Four minutes! I stood up, opened my mouth, and completely forgot every point I had written down. I sat back down feeling my face turn red while a boy named Kevin calmly listed six reasons I had not even thought of.

For the next few weeks, I was not looking forward to Tuesday practices. I was not bad exactly — I just felt slower than everyone else, always one step behind. After a competition where I lost every round and forgot my final speech halfway through, I decided I was done. I told Ivy I was quitting, and I meant it.

It was Kevin, of all people, who talked me out of it. He found me after school and said something I did not expect: that he had been just as nervous in his first year, and the only reason he seemed confident now was that he had kept showing up even when he was bad at it. 'Nobody is good at this on day one,' he said. 'You are only seeing the person I became after failing a hundred times.'

I am not sure why that helped so much, but it did. I stayed on the team, and slowly, debating stopped feeling like a performance and started feeling like a game — one where I got to look through information, find the weak point in an argument, and build my own case piece by piece. I still get nervous before every round. My hands still shake a little when I stand up. But six months after nearly quitting, I helped my team win an important competition, and for once, I was the one telling a nervous new member not to worry. I doubt I will ever be the most talented debater in the room. I have made my peace with that — being the one who never gives up has turned out to be enough.

1. What happened at the writer's first debate practice?

A:✗ 陷阱:文中寫她 'stood up, opened my mouth' 有嘗試開口發言,並不是拒絕上台,此選項與事實不符。

B:✗ 陷阱:文中沒有提到她與教練 Ms Huang 發生爭執,是憑空捏造的細節。

C:✓ 正確答案:'completely forgot every point I had written down' 直接說明她忘記了事先寫好的重點。

D:✗ 陷阱:文中寫她是 'sat back down'(坐回位子),並沒有離開教室,此選項誇大了她的反應。

2. Why did the writer decide to stay on the debate team?

A:✓ 正確答案:'he had been just as nervous in his first year... kept showing up even when he was bad at it' 說明 Kevin 分享自己也曾表現不好,這番話說服了她留下。

B:✗ 陷阱:Kevin 講的是『自己』第一年也很緊張、也曾表現不好,並沒有稱讚作者已經是不錯的辯手,此選項張冠李戴。

C:✗ 陷阱:勸她留下的是 Kevin,不是 Ivy——文中她只是告訴 Ivy 自己要退出,也沒提到 Ms Huang 會不開心,是張冠李戴加上憑空捏造。

D:✗ 陷阱:文中提到後來贏了一場重要比賽,但從沒說隊伍缺人,是把真實細節接上憑空捏造的原因。

3. What is the writer mainly describing in this text?

A:✗ 陷阱:文章沒有介紹辯論比賽的規則,只是分享個人經驗,此選項是無中生有的細節。

B:✗ 陷阱:Ivy 全程是鼓勵、邀請她加入的朋友,兩人之間並沒有吵架或意見不合。

C:✗ 陷阱:文中的『four minutes』只是她第一次練習的情境,整篇是個人經驗分享,不是教你如何準備講稿的教學文。

D:✓ 正確答案:全文從『想放棄』到『重新振作、留下來』的轉折,正是這篇文章的主旨。

4. How does the writer feel about debating now, at the end of the text?

A:✗ 陷阱:她說 'I doubt I will ever be the most talented debater in the room',並不認為自己會是最強的,此選項與原文相反。

B:✓ 正確答案:'being the one who never gives up has turned out to be enough' 顯示她接受自己並非天賦型選手,但努力不懈就足夠了,這正是她最後的態度。

C:✗ 陷阱:文末她已經留下並幫隊上贏得比賽,顯示她不再懷疑加入是否正確,此選項與文章態度相反。

D:✗ 陷阱:文中沒有提到她『希望 Kevin 早點鼓勵她』,是憑空捏造的細節。

5. What does the writer say about her performance now, six months later?

A:✗ 陷阱:文中明確說 'I still get nervous before every round',並沒有變得不緊張,此選項與原文相反。

B:✗ 陷阱:她說自己不會是最有天分的辯手,文中並未表示她已成為隊上最有自信的人,此選項誇大了原意。

C:✓ 正確答案:'I still get nervous... I was the one telling a nervous new member not to worry' 同時符合她仍然緊張、但已能安慰學弟妹這兩項細節。

D:✗ 陷阱:她『helped my team win an important competition』,顯示她仍然參加比賽,此選項與事實相反。

解析會說明每個選項為什麼對、為什麼錯——這是課堂上老師做的事,我們把它放上來。分數只記在你自己的瀏覽器裡,不會上傳。

完整模擬試卷

想整份計時做完嗎?

這一頁的線上練習永遠免費。想整份計時做完,我們自己出了完整模擬試卷——題目卷、中文逐題解析、聽力音檔。線上刷卡不用離開這一頁,付款後檔案立刻寄到信箱。

劍橋英檢模擬試題題目卷內頁
題目卷
劍橋英檢模擬試題逐題中文解析內頁
中文解析
聽力音檔波形
聽力音檔
劍橋英檢模擬試題口說圖卡內頁
口說圖卡
練習之後

錯的那幾題,就是下一堂課的內容

做完對答案只是第一步。真正有用的是看懂「為什麼錯」——是長文四選一的題型還沒抓到訣竅,還是PET 這一級的文法底盤本來就還沒站穩?PET 文法範圍逐項教學可以直接對照,想更快找到破口,也可以約一次程度評估。

LINE 預約免費程度診斷
最後更新:內容製作:埃森美語 American English